The 3 + 3 Chord Challenge

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One of the prompts inside our current Songwriting Sprint is the “3 + 3 Chord Challenge.”

The idea is deceptively simple, and we want to share it with you so you can feel its immediate impact in your own writing!

The Challenge

We are focusing on chords – and I warmly invite you to take the immensely rewarding ‘3 + 3 CHORD CHALLENGE’

The 3 + 3 challenge is something I created whilst developing my own song craft, as a way of:

  1. Creating contrast between sections
  2. Experimenting with new and more interesting chord combinations
  3. Utilising a wider range of diatonic options

The challenge goes like this:


Step 1 – Pick a Key

Let’s say we are writing in the key of D

The chords in D are – D   Em  F#m  G  A  Bm  C#dim

You cab see the diatonic chords in each of the 12 keys here: https://countryguitaronline.com/chords-in-each-major-key/


Step 2 – Use the V-CH form

For this prompt I’m encouraging you to use the Verse / Chorus form – simply because it allows us to feel the full impact of the 3 + 3 method

As you develop your song, you’ll be focusing on creating two contrasting sections – a Verse and a Chorus


Step 3 – Pick your 3 + 3

The 3 + 3 challenge requires that you pick 3 chords for your Verse and 3 different chords for your Chorus

If we are in the key of D, we could do something like this:

Verse: Bm  F#m  G

Chorus: D   A   Em

Note, you must have 3 different chords for each section (no overlaps)


Step 4 – Experiment

The joy (and learning) of this method is experimenting with different chord combinations and different orderings of those combinations

  • Try different 3 chord combos for each section
  • Note down the sequence and the ‘mood’ it creates
  • Try re-ordering those 3 chords
  • Try substituting in one new chord at a time and continue re-ordering


Ultimately, this is a harmony game that allows you to rapidly test different chord combinations and feel the effects of those changes


Extra Challenge

If you’d like to stretch your harmonic options a little, try adding in one chord from outside of the key (non-diatonic)


An invitation

Songwriters in our Sprints share their ideas, drafts, and songs inside our private online community.

You can join the next Sprint here.

Keppie Coutts Avatar

About the author

Hi! Keppie Coutts and Ben Romalis are professional songwriters, composers, and music educators living in Sydney, Australia. You can find out more about them right here: https://howtowritesongs.org/about/

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